Wednesday, May 20, 2009

Drama Notes

Pre-1890's:
  • It was a period of experimentation, started with puppetry in ancient egypt. They used lights to project shadows.
  • Everything was born out of magic lantern effect.
  • Creates sense of persistence of vision
1890's:
  • Edward Murray, creator of Cinema?
  • Created a camera with a frame rate of 30fps
  • Added motor to it
  • Paris became center of cinematography
  • Led to creation of CinemaScope
1900's:

1910's:

1920's:
  • Henry King and Alfred Hitchcock make their marks directorially
  • Alan Crossland
  • The Jazz Singer becomes first musical
  • F.W. Murneau is widely considered best of the time period
  • Charlie Chaplin, Douglass Fairbanks
  • First sound films released
  • Most films do not survive because they were flammable
  • Warner Brothers creates Vitaphone to record sound
  • In 1929, they still gave the oscars to a silent films
1930's:
  • "The Golden Age of Hollywood"
  • First drive-in theatre
  • Talkies become popular
  • Double-channel soundtrack
  • Three Color Technicolor
  • Flowers and Trees becomes first animated film.
  • Wizard of Oz and Gone with the Wind
  • "Damn" causes scandal in Hollywood in GWTW
  • Snow White becomes first feature length animated film
  • Clark Gable, Fred Astaire, Judy Garland, Mickey Rooney actors
  • George Cooper, Jack Conway directors
  • It Happened One Night sweeps Oscars
  • Mr.Smith Goes to Washington
  • Gangster and Horror are popular
  • Charlie Chaplins continues making silent films
  • The Marx Brothers and Buster Keaton dominate comedy
  • Most studios die during depression
  • Real world plotlines during depression
1940's:
  • Charlie Chaplin surrenders in and makes first talkie(The Great Dictator)
  • '40's feature star-studded extravaganzas
  • Clark Gable, James Stewart, James Cagney, Bette Davis, Mickey Rooney, Cary Grant, Ingrid Bergman actors
  • Frank Capra directors
  • Most plots take place during wartime
  • A lot of wartime propaganda
  • Casablanca
  • Humphrey Bogart
  • Film Noir
1950's:
  • Drive-Ins popular featuring films that have anti-establishment themes
  • Eva Gardner, John Wayne, Marilyn Monroe, and Audrey Hepburn, James Dean actors
  • TV causes decline in film attendance
  • Bigger Screens, 3-D's and other gimmicks attempt to bring in audience.
  • Cinerama pioneers I-Max
  • Epics based on Greeks, Romans, and biblical stories
  • Sexuality in films becomes more significant
  • Anti-Communist films
  • Adult themes become more apparent in film
  • Wizard of Oz(TV Version), Alice in Wonderland, Cinderella, Gentlemen Prefer Blonds
  • Alfred Hitchcock, John Ford, and Orson Welles directors
1960's:
  • Lawrence in Arabia, The Great Escape, In the Heat of the Night, To Kill a Mockingbird, 2001:A Space Odyssey, Bond films
  • Julie Andrews, Audrey Hepburn, Spencer Tracy, John Wayne
  • First multiplex opens in 1963 in Kansas City
  • Brian DePalma's Greetings becomes first X-Rated film
  • The rating system is established
  • Psycho creates the slasher genre
  • Pornography becomes popular
  • Sex and Violence becomes popular as seen in film posters
1970's
  • Tickets cost 2.50
  • Jaws, Star Wars
  • VHS released
  • Hollywood studios no longer directly controlled productions
  • Independent studios and agents were in charge of everything
  • On-location filming at rented production locations
  • Actors also directed, produced, and wrote their films.
  • New directors create new style of art
  • Look and sound surpasses plots
  • Halloween changes horror
  • Francis Ford Coppola's The Godfather and The Godfather Part II are highly successful
1980's:
  • Less experimental, more orginal
  • Teenage aim
  • The Brat Pack
  • The Breakfast Club, Fast Times at Ridgemont High,
  • Useless Sequels
  • Film's favor Reagan's type presidency
1990's:
  • Average film cost is around 53 million
  • 5 dollar films
  • More artistic, eccentric film
  • Indy's compete with Hollywood
  • VCR's owned by everyone
  • 1997, first DVD made, better quality and durability.
  • Special effects reach new levels
  • Dreamworks is filmed in 1994
  • Forrest Gump, Fight Club, Clerks, A Few Good Men
  • Al Pacino, Mike Myers, Brad Pitt

No comments: